CESE begins the year with internal training about the indigenous issue
22 de February de 2018On the morning of Wednesday 21 February, CESE and the Coordination of Indigenous Organizations of the Brazilian Amazon (COIAB: Coordenação das Organizações Indígenas da Amazônia) came together to improve understanding about indigenous peoples, to examine issues about rights violations and to identify challenges for these populations, towards a future partnership between these organizations.
The aim of the meeting was to discuss indigenous themes internally with the team; these run from cultural issues to political themes, particularly given the current Brazilian political situation of the destruction of indigenous and environmental policies. The following were invited to share their experiences: Kleber Karipuna from Amapá, Mário Nicácio from the Wapichana people of Roraima and Alan Apurinã from Amazonas.
Mário Wapichana stated that, although the indigenous have historically lived with the spoliation of their way of life, their lands and their culture, in the current political situation their physical and cultural reproduction is threatened through the activities of large-scale projects and economic plans: “With this illegitimate government, our hard-won rights are being threatened in an offensive by the rural caucus.”
Kleber Karipuna added: “Not to mention the Time Limit, which is an interpretation through which the Indians only have right to lands occupied in 1988. This is unconstitutional, since the Constitution recognizes the original rights of indigenous peoples”.
Alan Apurinã touched on themes such as the diversity of the peoples, their habits and beliefs, as well as the importance of spirituality in their relationship with the world and with nature. Furthermore, the CESE team asked questions and demonstrated interest in the organization and coordination of indigenous feminism, among other gender issues.
Sônia Mota, CESE’s Executive Director, ended the meeting noting her sense that this was a very important moment of sharing and outlining the organization’s position: “We chose this theme for the first training of the year so that CESE can continue acting for the strengthening of indigenous peoples in their struggle and defence of a more dignified and just life”.
About COIAB
Founded in 1989 and based in the city of Manaus, COIAB is the largest indigenous organization in Brazil. In all, it represents 160 peoples from nine states in the Amazon, namely: Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins. Together they cover approximately 60% of the total indigenous population in the country, approximately 440 thousand people. They also include 403 demarcated Indigenous Lands and many other territories which have not yet been regulated.
SEE WHAT THEY SAY ABOUT US
I am a macumba devotee, but I love being with partners whose thinking is different from ours and who respect our form of organization. CESE is one such partner: it helps to build bridges, which are so necessary to ensure that freedom, diversity, respect and solidarity can flow. These 50 years have involved a lot of struggles and the construction of a new world.
CESE was set up during the most violent year of the Military Dictatorship, when torture had been institutionalized, when arbitrary imprisonment, killings and the disappearance of political prisoners had intensified. The churches had the courage to come together and create an institution that could be a living witness of the Christian faith in the service of the Brazilian people. I’m so happy that CESE has reached its 50th anniversary, improving as it matures.
When we hear talk of the struggles of the peoples of the waters, of the forests, of the semi-arid region, of the city peripheries and of the most varied organizations, we see and hear that CESE is there, at their side, without replacing the subjects of the struggle. Supporting, creating the conditions so that they can follow their own path. It is this spirit that we, at ASA, want you to maintain. We wish you long life in this work to support transformation.
You have to praise CESE’s capacity to find answers so as to extend support to projects from traditional peoples and communities, from family farming, from women; its recognition of the multiple meanings of the right to land, to water and to territory; the importance of citizenship and democracy, including environmental racism and the right to identity in diversity in its discussion agenda, and its support for the struggles and assertion of the values of solidarity and difference.
Over these 50 years, we have received the gift of CESE’s presence in our communities. We are witness to how much companionship and solidarity it has invested in our territories. And this has been essential for us to carry on the struggle and defence of our people.
In the name of historical and structural racism, many people look at us, black women, and think that we aren’t competent, intelligent, committed or have no identity. Our experience with CESE is different. We are a diverse group of black women. We are in varied places and have varied stories! It’s important to know this and to believe in us. Thank you CESE, for believing in us. For seeing our plurality and investing in us.